Njira zinayi zazikuluzikulu zokwezera unyolo wamanja

1. Njira yokweza

Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi makina oyendetsa, makina okhotakhota unyolo, chipangizo chotengera zinthu komanso chitetezo. Chipangizo choyendetsa galimoto chimaphatikizapo chingwe chokoka pamanja, sprocket chokoka pamanja, mbale ya brake disc friction plate ndi ratchet, ndi zina zotero. mphete, ma grabs, zowulutsa, mizati yolendewera, ndi zina zotero. Zipangizo zotetezera chitetezo zimaphatikizapo zochepetsera mochulukira, zoletsa kutalika, zochepetsera kutsika, ndi switch yoteteza mothamanga.

2. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito

Imagawidwa m'magulu awiri: ntchito yotsatiridwa komanso yopanda njira.

Njira yoyendetsera njanji imapangidwa makamaka ndi magawo awiri: chipangizo chothandizira komanso choyendetsa galimoto. Chipangizo chothandizira chothamanga chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula kulemera kwake komanso katundu wakunja wa cholumikizira chamanja, ndikutumiza zonsezi ku nyumba yoyambira njanji. Iwo makamaka zikuphatikizapo kugwirizanitsa zipangizo, mawilo, njanji, etc. The opaleshoni pagalimoto chipangizo ntchito pagalimoto chokweza kuthamanga pa njanji, ndipo makamaka wapangidwa reducer, ananyema, etc. The trackless opaleshoni limagwirira ndi mbali yofunika ya zosiyanasiyana mafoni. zokwera.

3. Makina ozungulira

Zili ndi magawo awiri: chipangizo chothandizira chowombera ndi chipangizo chowombera. Yoyamba imathandizira gawo lozungulira la chiwongolero pa gawo lokhazikika, ndipo chomalizacho chimayendetsa gawo lozungulira kuti lizizungulira ndi gawo lokhazikika ndipo limalimbana ndi mphamvu yowongoka, mphamvu yopingasa ndi kugubuduza mphindi yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi gawo lozungulira la chokweza.

4. Luffing limagwirira

Malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito, lagawidwa si ntchito luffing ndi ntchito luffing; molingana ndi mawonekedwe a kayendetsedwe ka makina, amagawidwa kukhala trolley luffing ndi boom swinging luffing; malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito a boom luffing, imagawidwa kukhala wamba wamba luffing ndi luffing moyenera. Boom amplitude.